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Black Diamond
Black Diamond, also known as Carbonado, is a unique variety of diamond composed of carbon. It is known for its opaque black color, high durability, and strong industrial and jewelry appeal.

About ​

Black Diamond

Black Diamond is a rare and distinctive form of diamond composed entirely of carbon, with the chemical formula C. It belongs to the native element mineral group and crystallizes in the cubic (isometric) crystal system. Unlike traditional white diamonds, Black Diamonds are opaque and contain numerous inclusions such as graphite, hematite, or pyrite, which give them their characteristic black color. There are two main types of Black Diamonds: natural carbonado and treated black diamonds. Natural carbonado diamonds are extremely rare and are believed to have formed under unusual conditions, possibly even extraterrestrial origins. Treated black diamonds are created by enhancing lower-quality diamonds through irradiation or heat treatment to achieve a uniform black color.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Name Black Diamond
Scientific Name Diamond (Variety: Black Diamond / Carbonado)
Mineral Group Native Element (Carbon)
Hardness (Mohs) 10
Color Black, dark gray
Origin Brazil, Central African Republic
Chemical Formula C

Quick Facts

Crystal System Cubic (Isometric)
Specific Gravity 3.4 – 3.5
Birthstone NA
Refractive Index 2.42
Optical Character Isotropic
Dispersion High
Major Sources Brazil, Central African Republic
Treatments Natural untreated stones are more valuable.
Price Range $100 – $500
Care Instructions Clean with mild soap and water Avoid strong impacts despite hardness Store separately to prevent scratching other stones 💰 Black Diamond Price Range (USD) Treated black diamonds: 👉 $100 – $500 per carat Natural black diamonds: 👉 $500 – $3000 per carat High-quality natural stones: 👉 $3000 – $8000+ per carat Rare premium carbonado: 👉 $8000 – $20,000+ per carat ✅ Simple Summary: Black Diamond is a strong, stylish, and unique gemstone, ranging from affordable treated stones to very expensive natural carbonado diamonds.
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